在儿科胸腔镜手术期间在纤维素应用后胸内压力突然增加:一个案例报告
Tomohiro Yamamoto1, Tsuyoshi Kumakura2, Masaya Yamoto3
1From the Division of Anesthesiology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
A&A practice
|June 23, 2025
概括
紧张性肺胸部的罕见并发症发生在婴儿的胸腔镜手术期间食道缩. 临床工程师的迅速干预解决了危急情况,强调了在最少侵入性手术期间需要压力管理的必要性.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
- 医疗设备工程 医疗设备工程
背景情况:
- 先天性食道缩需要进行手术纠正,通常是通过胸腔镜检查.
- 最少侵入性胸部手术带有风险,包括巴罗创伤.
- 纤维素密封剂在手术中使用,但可能导致压力并发症.
研究的目的:
- 在接受食道缩的胸腔镜修复的婴儿中报告紧张性肺胸病例.
- 突出临床工程在管理外科紧急情况中的关键作用.
- 强调了解胸腔镜外科手术中吸气单元动态的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一个婴儿患有先天性食道缩症的病例报告.
- 胸腔镜外科干预. 胸腔镜外科干预.
- 使用压力降低技术来管理紧张性肺胸部并发症.
主要成果:
- 纤维素喷雾剂的应用导致胸内压力的突然,极端增加.
- 这导致了严重的血液动力学恶化,接近循环停止.
- 由临床工程师指导的迅速干预成功降低了胸部压力,使患者稳定.
结论:
- 紧张性肺胸病是纤维素在胸腔镜外科手术中可能产生的关键并发症.
- 临床工程师在管理与外科设备相关的紧急情况方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解和管理灌气压力对于胸腔镜和腹腔镜手术中的患者安全至关重要.
相关概念视频
Flail Chest-II
242
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
242
Pneumothorax-II
388
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Clinical Manifestations:
388
Pneumothorax-I
361
A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
361
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
539
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
539
Flail Chest-I
295
Overview of Flail Chest
Flail chest is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the fracture of three or more adjacent ribs in multiple places. It is most commonly caused by direct impacts and trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or injuries from a steering wheel impact. It can also occur due to falls in elderly individuals with osteoporosis, or assaults involving sharp objects.
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of flail chest is complex, involving fractures of...
Flail chest is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the fracture of three or more adjacent ribs in multiple places. It is most commonly caused by direct impacts and trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or injuries from a steering wheel impact. It can also occur due to falls in elderly individuals with osteoporosis, or assaults involving sharp objects.
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of flail chest is complex, involving fractures of...
295


