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微型和纳米塑料对环境健康的影响:对农业生态毒理学管理的未来推动力进行审查

Murugesan Chandrasekaran¹, Manivannan Paramasivan², Sajjad Ahmad³

¹Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sejong University, 209 Neundong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 05006, South Korea. chandrubdubio@gmail.com.

Environmental geochemistry and health

|June 23, 2025

概括

微塑料和纳米塑料 (MNP) 损害植物和土壤健康,影响农业和全球福祉. 解决MNP农业生态毒理学问题对于环境可持续性和有效的废物管理至关重要.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
农业生态学农业生态学
环境微生物学环境微生物学

背景情况:

微塑料和纳米塑料 (MNP) 是新兴的污染物,对植物和土壤健康产生重大影响.
无数种植物的积累和毒性会影响植物生长,产量和土壤微生物群落,需要紧急关注.
全球卫生背景强调需要研究塑料对农业的环境影响.

研究的目的:

批判性地评估MNP对农业生态系统中的植物和土壤健康的影响.
总结农业生态毒理学领域对农业生产和生产率的影响.
探索减轻MNP污染的战略,包括生物修复和废物管理.

主要方法:

对MNP积累,毒性和对植物土壤系统的影响的当前文献的综述.
关于重金属毒性,纳米污染和土壤肥力等生态系统动态的分析.
讨论跨学科研究,法律实践和MNP管理的宣传活动.

主要成果:

无数种植物会对环境产生持久的影响,改变土壤微生物的动态和植物益生菌.
多国植物农业生态毒理学对农业生产力和营养循环提出了挑战.
有效的管理策略需要采用整体方法,整合废物管理和循环经济原则.

结论:

对MNP农业生态毒理学的整体管理对于监管政策,生物修复和教育至关重要.
环境可持续性和污染管理是有效的废物管理和循环经济前景的关键.
跨学科的研究和严格的法律实践对于减轻MNP的有害结果至关重要.

关键词:

农业生态毒理学生物降解生物降解循环经济是一个循环经济.生态有毒性生态有毒性环境健康环境健康全球变暖全球变暖.微塑料是一种微塑料.纳米塑料是一种纳米塑料.

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