女性退伍军人的成果和经验与STEP-Home跨诊断重返社会工作坊:对未来实施的影响
Michelle M Pebole1,2, Caroline A Sablone1, Alexandra Kenna1
1Translational Research Center for TBI and Stress Disorders National Network Center, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts & Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
这项研究发现,STEP-Home重返社会计划对男女退伍军人都有好处. 虽然女性退伍军人在沟通方面表现出独特的改进,但有些人更喜欢只有女性的团体,这表明需要量身定制的计划.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 退伍军人事务 退伍军人事务
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 女性退伍军人面临着独特的军事服务后重返社会挑战.
- 关于女性退伍军人在重返社会计划中的治疗结果的研究有限.
- STEP-Home 研讨会是一个跨诊断的重返社会的干预.
研究的目的:
- 评估妇女退伍军人 (WVs) 在 STEP-Home 重新融入工作坊中的成果和经验.
- 进行一次随机对照试验的二次分析,整合定量和定性数据.
- 探索性别分层的结果和对WVs进行干预的可行性.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验的二次分析,涉及57名退伍军人 (37名男性,20名女性).
- 利用了对重新整合,神经行为症状和额头系统功能的定量测量.
- 整合了定性反来评估WV的经验和偏好.
主要成果:
- 退伍军人和退伍女士在重新整合方面都有所改善,而退伍军人的影响较小 (d=0.42对0.67).
- 工作人员在沟通 (d=0.50) 和个人控制 (d=0.58) 方面表现出独特的改善.
- 性别之间的学率相似,WVs报告了高满意度,有些人更喜欢只有女性的团体.
结论:
- STEP-Home 计划在女性退伍军人中展示了好处和满意度.
- 虚拟再融入计划对越来越多的虚拟再融入者来说是有前途的.
- 未来的研究应该专注于为WVs量身定制的虚拟重新整合计划.
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