在行星医疗保健的背景下确定优先级
Glory O Apantaku1, Lydia Kapiriri2, Ole F Norheim3
1Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluation, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Applied health economics and health policy
|June 24, 2025
概括
气候变化威胁着全球健康,尤其是弱势群体. 卫生保健优先级设置可以重新分配资源,以实现可持续性和改善健康结果,解决环境影响.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 生态系统崩和气候变化对全球健康构成重大威胁,不成比例地影响弱势群体.
- 医疗保健部门必须通过转型变革积极参与减缓全球变暖.
- 现有的医疗保健预算需要进行战略性重新分配,以应对环境危机并促进人口健康.
研究的目的:
- 在医疗保健中引入优先级设置的关键概念.
- 确定优先设定,资源稀缺和地球医疗保健之间的相互作用.
- 提出优先设定原则如何促进可持续医疗保健系统的发展.
主要方法:
- 对医疗保健中优先设定框架的概念分析.
- 在气候变化背景下审查资源分配战略.
- 关于公共卫生,环境可持续性和医疗保健经济学交集的文献综述.
主要成果:
- 确定优先级可以重新分配医疗保健预算,以提高效率和可持续性.
- 扩大优先设定目标以包括环境影响对于减排和人口健康至关重要.
- 应用优先设定原则可以保护健康结果,减少边际护理,并支持公正的过渡.
结论:
- 确定优先级是将环境考虑纳入医疗保健的重要工具.
- 可持续的医疗保健系统对于应对气候危机和确保公平的健康结果至关重要.
- 更广泛地应用优先设置可以导致全球更具弹性和环保意识的医疗保健.
相关概念视频
Primary Healthcare Services
1.5K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.5K
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
3.3K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
3.3K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.5K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.5K
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.1K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.1K
Planning Nursing Care I
4.8K
The planning phase of the nursing process helps nurses set priorities, outline patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and tailor nursing interventions to align with the aligned care plan. Through the planning phase, the nurse applies critical thinking skills to align and develop interventions according to the patient's needs. It provides continuity of care allowing patients to receive the maximum benefit from treatment. It serves as a pilot plan for allocating individual staff to a...
4.8K
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
13.3K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
13.3K


