了解经历过产周损失的妇女的哀悼仪式:一种定性研究
Betül Uncu1,2, Feyza Aktaş Reyhan3, Gülistan Acaban4
1Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Omega
|June 24, 2025
概括
经历了产周损失的妇女通过文化,宗教和个人哀悼仪式来寻找治愈. 这些做法在流产后的悲伤过程中提供了必要的情感.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理学 围产期心理学
- 悲伤的社会学悲伤的社会学
- 文化人类学 文化人类学
背景情况:
- 产周损失对女性的情感和心理健康有重大影响.
- 了解仪式在处理悲伤中的作用对于有效的支持至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往忽略了悲伤中文化和个人因素的微妙相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索妇女在产周损失后的哀悼仪式和创造意义的过程.
- 研究文化,情感和社会背景如何塑造这些体验.
- 确定悲伤的母亲使用的关键应对资源和支持机制.
主要方法:
- 定性现象学研究设计. 定性现象学研究设计.
- 半结构面试与八名妇女进行了产后丧生.
- 采访数据的内容分析,以确定新出现的主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个核心主题:对失去经验的感知,文化/宗教/个人仪式和应对资源.
- 参与者从事传统 (哀悼,祈祷,坟墓参观) 和个人仪式 (保存纪念品).
- 仪式充当了重要的情感,促进了创造意义和情感治愈.
结论:
- 文化,宗教和个人因素对于塑造理解和应对周产损失至关重要.
- 仪式在经历围产损失的妇女的情绪治愈和恢复过程中发挥着重要作用.
- 调查结果强调了对丧亲母亲的文化敏感和个性化的支持系统的需要.
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