在混合学习环境中,在不同英语水平的EFL学习者中探索降低学习动力的因素
Wenjing Zhou1, Esther Jawing2, Veronica Petrus Atin2
1School of Foreign Languages, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China; Centre for the Promotion of Knowledge and Language Learning, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia.
Acta psychologica
|June 24, 2025
概括
一个不合适的学习环境最能降低英语外语 (EFL) 学习者在混合环境中的学习动力. 教师必须根据不同水平量身定制策略,以提高动机.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 应用语言学 应用语言学
背景情况:
- 学习者降低动力是作为外语英语 (EFL) 教育的一个重大挑战.
- 混合学习环境具有独特的因素,影响学生的参与度和动机.
- 对于有效的教学来说,了解低动机因素的熟练程度差异至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和分析EFL学习者在混合学习环境中所经历的主要降低动力的因素.
- 调查这些降低动力因素在不同英语水平之间有何差异.
- 为教育工作者提供见解,以增强EFL学习动机.
主要方法:
- 在中国中东地区,对649名EFL二年级学生进行了问卷调查.
- 评估了调查问卷的可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α) 和有效性 (主要成分因子分析).
- 描述性统计,ANOVA和后期分析被用来比较不同水平的低动力因素.
主要成果:
- 一个不合适的学习环境成为最重要的降低动力的因素.
- 任务价值的丧失被确定为最少降低动机的因素.
- 低技能学习者更容易受到内部降低激励的因素的影响,而高技能学习者则将降低激励归因于内部因素.
结论:
- 在混合环境中,EFL教育工作者应多样化教学内容和教学方法.
- 需要具体的策略来应对低技能和高技能学习者所面临的不同降低激励因素.
- 解决环境和内部因素是促进EFL学习者的持续动机的关键.
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