一个模拟试验评估ABiMed,一个临床决策支持系统,用于药物审查和多药房管理
Abdelmalek Mouazer1, Sophie Dubois2, Romain Léguillon3
1INSERM, Sorbonne Université, Université Sorbonne Paris-Nord, Limics, 75006, Paris, France; Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
临床决策支持系统ABiMed帮助药剂师识别更多与药物相关的问题,并在药物审查期间提出更好的干预措施. 这种视觉工具提高了效率,并被评为优秀的可用性.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 临床药房 临床药房
背景情况:
- 药物审查对于优化药物治疗至关重要,但对药剂师来说耗时且认知要求很高.
- 现有的药物审查工具和标准在实践中应用可能是繁的.
研究的目的:
- 设计和评估ABiMed,一个临床决策支持系统 (CDSS),以帮助药剂师进行药物审查.
- 评估ABiMed对识别与毒品有关的问题的影响以及拟议的干预措施的质量.
主要方法:
- ABiMed是使用文献评论和临床专注小组开发的,结合了STOPP/START v2标准和药物知识的视觉展示.
- 一项与39名社区药剂师的模拟试验比较了与ABiMed进行的和没有进行的药物审查.
- 评估的指标包括确定的问题,建议的干预措施,响应时间和感知的可用性.
主要成果:
- 使用ABiMed的药剂师发现了1.6倍以上的相关药物相关问题,并提出了比没有系统的评论更好的干预措施.
- 该系统没有增加药物审查所需的时间 (p = 0.56).
- ABiMed获得了"优秀"的系统可用性评分82.7,药剂师赞赏其视觉方面和比较功能.
结论:
- 像ABiMed这样的智能,视觉临床决策支持系统可以在药剂审查中显著帮助药剂师.
- 未来的工作包括对真实患者进行ABiMed的评估,并促进药剂师采用它.
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