聊天生成预先训练的变压器时代:在埃及护理研究人员之间的利弊
Nafisa Moustafa Abdallah Elpasiony1, Elsayed Mahmoud Sabek2,3, Safaa Sayed Mustafa Ibrahim4
1Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of nursing, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef, Egypt. nafesa011124@nursing.bsu.edu.eg.
BMC nursing
|June 24, 2025
概括
埃及护理研究人员发现使用ChatGPT (聊天生成预训练变压器) 有显著的优势,但对患者保密性和准确性的担忧导致医疗保健决策的不情愿.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 护理研究方法 护理研究方法
背景情况:
- 自推出以来,OpenAI的聊天生成预训练变压器 (ChatGPT) 在学术和科学界获得了显著的关注.
- 该研究探讨了护理研究人员对使用AI聊天机器人的看法.
研究的目的:
- 在埃及的护理研究人员中确定ChatGPT的优缺点.
- 评估AI聊天机器人对护理研究实践和决策的潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性,横截面的研究设计.
- 来自埃及护理学院的1001名护理研究人员的样本参与了这项研究.
- 数据采集使用关于人口统计,技术特征和对ChatGPT的意见的问卷.
主要成果:
- 81.4%的参与者认为使用ChatGPT有显著的好处.
- 人们担心患者保密 (65.6%),可能导致错误结论 (68.8%) 和医疗法律影响 (68.6%).
- 大多数 (67.8%) 的人表示不愿意在医疗保健决策中使用AI聊天机器人.
结论:
- 聊天GPT为护理研究提供了好处,但存在相关的缺点,需要谨慎实施.
- 需要增强人工智能聊天机器人的能力,以支持护理中的反思性实践,批判性思维和决策.
- 人工智能工具应该弥合护理研究中的理论知识和实际应用之间的差距.
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