通过SEM探索领导力,组织支持和知识管理在护士管理人员之间基于证据的实践实施中的影响
Ebtsam Aly Abou Hashish1,2,3, Sabrein Mahmoud Ali Khalifa Khattab1, Heba Farouk Mohammad1
1Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
|June 25, 2025
概括
知识管理能力是护士管理人员实施基于证据的实践 (EBP),调解领导和组织支持的关键. 提高这些技能对于改善医疗保健结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理领导力 护理领导力
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 护士经理在成功实施基于证据的实践 (EBP) 中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 评估护士管理人员在管理和实践EBP方面的能力,对于改善医疗保健结果至关重要.
- 提高护士经理在EBP方面的技能和能力仍然是关键的优先事项.
研究的目的:
- 探索领导力,组织支持和知识管理对护士管理人员EBP实施的影响.
- 确定推动EBP在护理管理中的实施的关键因素.
- 了解管理能力和EBP采用之间的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 埃及七家医院的369名护士经理参与了一项描述性相关研究.
- 使用了经过验证的工具,包括EBP领导力和组织支持量表 (EBPLOSS) 和护士管理人员知识管理能力 (KMQN).
- 数据分析涉及描述性统计,层次回归和结构方程建模 (SEM).
主要成果:
- 护士经理报告了高水平的EBP领导 (84.7%),组织支持 (79.52%),知识管理 (KM) 能力 (75.15%) 和EBP实施 (74.83%).
- 知识管理能力成为EBP实施的最强预测因素,直接占效果的86%.
- EBP领导层通过KM能力直接和间接对EBP实施产生了积极的影响,而组织支持的直接和略有负面的间接影响最小.
结论:
- 知识管理能力对于EBP实施至关重要,它调解了领导力和组织支持的影响.
- 医疗保健组织应优先提高护士管理人员的KM技能,培养转型型领导力,并创造支持性环境.
- 未来的研究应该调查EBP实施的障碍,并探索纵向的管理视角.
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