呈现第二子生成和光诱导结构转变的同体化协调聚合物
1Department of Chemistry, Sogang University, Seoul 04107, Republic of Korea.
新的协调聚合物表现出第二生成 (SHG) 和固态光反活性. 这些由氨基酸连接体合成的同质基质材料,显示了先进的光学和响应应用的潜力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 晶体学 晶体学是指结晶学.
- 摄影化学的使用.
背景情况:
- 同人基的协调聚合物由于其特定的基性而具有独特的特性.
- 非中心对称 (NCS) 材料对于非线性光学应用,如第二和生成 (SHG),至关重要.
- 光敏联体可以使固态材料的光诱导结构修饰成为可能.
研究的目的:
- 合成和表征具有双重功能的新型同体基质协调聚合物.
- 调查这些NCS材料的第二和生成 (SHG) 特性.
- 探索协调聚合物的固态光反活性.
主要方法:
- 溶解热合成使用异构氨基酸衍生联体和1,2-di(4-pyridyl) 乙烯 (dpe).
- 结晶学分析以确定结构和空间组 (P21).
- 用于测量粉末二生成 (SHG) 和用于光反应监测的in situ/ex situX射线衍射 (XRD).
- 1H NMR光谱测量结构变化的量化.
主要成果:
- 两种同体基的协调聚合物[Zn2(RIAP) 2 ((dpe) 4 ((H2O) 4) ·6H2O (1R) 和[Zn2 ((SIAP) 2 ((dpe) 4 ((H2O) 4) ·6H2O (1S) ]已经成功合成.
- 这两种化合物都表现出非中心对称 (NCS) 极性结构,具有适度的SHG反应 (约. 这是α-SiO2的1.5倍).
- 在紫外线下观察到光诱导的 [2 + 2] 循环添加反应,导致高达71%的循环布烯转化.
结论:
- 合成的协调聚合物表现出双重功能,将SHG活性与固态光反活性相结合.
- 它们的NCS特性和光响应的烯酸键使它们成为先进材料的有希望的候选者.
- 这项研究突出了通过理性连接体设计和晶体工程来设计多功能材料的潜力.
更多相关视频
09:22Self-assembling Morphologies Obtained from Helical Polycarbodiimide Copolymers and Their Triazole Derivatives
Published on: February 7, 2017
12:51A 'Plug and Play' Method to Create Water-dispersible Nanoassemblies Containing an Amphiphilic Polymer, Organic Dyes and Upconverting Nanoparticles
Published on: November 14, 2015
相关概念视频
Stereoisomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula.
Transition metal complexes often exist as geometric isomers, in which the same atoms are connected through the same types of bonds but with differences in their orientation in space. Coordination complexes with two different ligands in the cis and trans positions from a ligand of interest form isomers. For example, the octahedral [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ ion has two isomers (Figure 1) In the cis...
Photochemical Electrocyclic Reactions: Stereochemistry
Selection Rules: Photochemical Activation
Thermal and Photochemical Electrocyclic Reactions: Overview
Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can...
Thermal Electrocyclic Reactions: Stereochemistry
Selection Rules: Thermal Activation
Conjugated systems containing an even number of π-electron pairs undergo a conrotatory ring closure. For example, thermal electrocyclization of (2E,4E)-2,4-hexadiene, a conjugated diene containing two π-electron pairs, gives trans-3,4-dimethylcyclobutene.
Cycloaddition Reactions: MO Requirements for Photochemical Activation
