知识经纪对护士对接受心脏护理的患者的同理心的影响:一项实验性研究
Atefeh Galehdarifard1, Moloud Radfar2, Mohammad Gholami3
1Student Research Committee, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
概括
知识经纪显著改善了心脏护士的同理心,特别是那些有中度基线同理心的人. 这种干预是提高患者护理和降低心脏事件风险的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健干预措施 医疗保健干预措施
- 心血管医疗护理是什么意思
背景情况:
- 心血管疾病与心理困扰有关,增加心脏事件的风险.
- 加强护士同情心与降低心脏事件风险有关.
- 知识经纪是一种提高护理实践和同情心的策略.
研究的目的:
- 研究知识经纪对心脏护士同情感的影响.
- 评估特定知识经纪方法对护士同情感的影响.
主要方法:
- 在对照组和干预组中对100名心脏护士进行实验研究.
- 干预组通过多宾的七阶段方法获得知识经纪.
- 使用Empathy Construct Rating Scale (ECRS) 测量同理心,并使用SPSS进行分析.
主要成果:
- 干预组显示了显著的平均同理心变化得分 (MECS) (22.90±50.93,p=0.003).
- 对照组的MECS不显著 (7.10 ± 60.20,p=0.408).对照组的MECS不显著 (7.10 ± 60.20,p=0.408).
- 干预组中基线同理心≥100的护士的调整MECS比对照组更高.
结论:
- 知识经纪可以提高温和的同情心脏护士的同情心.
- 最初的同理心水平会影响知识经纪的有效性.
- 这项研究加深了对医疗保健环境中知识经纪的理解.
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