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口腔健康和壮症中的生活质量:基于问卷的研究
Giovanni Bruno1,2, Francesca Dassie3, Giorgia Preo1
1Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua, 35121 Padua, Italy.
Dentistry journal
|June 25, 2025
概括
巨症显著影响口腔健康和生活质量,经常出现面部变化和牙问题. 增加牙医的参与可以改善这种罕见的生长激素障碍的早期检测和患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 患者生活质量研究研究
背景情况:
- 由于生长激素 (GH) 和胰岛素类生长因子1 (IGF-1) 的过多而引起的巨,经常导致口腔和面部变化.
- 这些表现,包括生长和巨,可能会对患者的生活质量产生负面影响.
- 诊断途径和牙科专业人员在治疗壮病患者中的作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估壮病患者的诊断过程.
- 评估壮症对口腔健康和生活质量的影响.
- 确定各种医疗专业人员,特别是牙医在患者护理中的参与.
主要方法:
- 匿名问卷被用来收集有关牙科健康,护理和牙壮病史的数据.
- 经过验证的仪器包括Epworth睡眠度量表 (ESS),口腔健康影响概况-14 (OHIP-14) 和AcroQoL.
- 分析了来自90名壮病患者的数据.
主要成果:
- 48%的患者报告了口腔表现和73%的患者报告了面部变化,大生长和腹膜是最常见的.
- 口腔健康影响概况-14分数表明发音,饮食和牙美学方面的困难.
- 在口腔健康影响 (OHIP-14) 和生活质量 (AcroQoL) 之间发现了显著的逆相关性.
结论:
- 巨症中面部和脸部的变化会大大降低生活质量.
- 目前牙科专业人员在壮病诊断和管理中的参与是有限的.
- 提高牙医的意识和整合,可以促进早期检测,改善患者的治疗结果.
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