在一个种族异质的聋人社区中,语言使用和身份
1Faculty of Economic and Social Sciences, Department of Human Studies, Partium Christian University, str. Primariei nr. 36, Oradea, Romania.
Journal of deaf studies and deaf education
|June 25, 2025
概括
罗马尼亚的匈牙利裔聋人优先考虑社区归属而不是种族关系,调整沟通以融入更广泛的聋人社区,同时重视他们的身份.
科学领域:
- 社会语言学 社会语言学
- 文化人类学 文化人类学
- 少数民族研究 少数民族研究
背景情况:
- 罗马尼亚的匈牙利聋人少数民族由于文化和语言因素的交叉而经历了复杂的身份.
- 这种双重身份在他们的社会和社区结构中创造了独特的挑战和机会.
研究的目的:
- 调查城市A的聋人协会社区的沟通实践.
- 识别匈牙利裔聋人群体的语言机会.
- 探索匈牙利聋人成员如何保持他们的民族语言和民族身份.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了定量 (问卷调查) 和定性 (参与者观察,生命历程访谈) 的研究.
- 数据收集的重点是当地聋人协会社区和匈牙利裔聋人个人.
主要成果:
- 匈牙利裔聋人往往更强烈地感觉到他们属于当地多样化的聋人社区,而不是一个独立的匈牙利聋人子社区.
- 尽管他们重视自己的匈牙利身份,但他们表现出与罗马尼亚聋多数族群沟通的显著适应能力.
- 这种适应能力有助于他们融入社会,并被视为平等的社区成员.
结论:
- 这项研究强调了种族和聋人身份之间的动态相互作用.
- 沟通中的适应性是聋人社区中少数民族融入的关键策略.
- 调查结果为语言少数群体的身份谈判和社会包容提供了洞察力.
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