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对比利时儿科跨壁护理试点项目的现实评价:混合方法研究协议

Sara Dequeker¹, Katrien Vanderwee², Sabine Van Daele³

¹Department of Nursing, University Hospital Ghent, Ghent, Flanders, Belgium sara.dequeker@uzgent.be.

|June 25, 2025

概括

这项研究评估了比利时的慢性病儿童护理试点项目,旨在将医疗保健从医院转移到家庭. 研究结果将为儿童护理提供新的模式提供信息.

科学领域:

医疗保健系统研究医疗保健系统研究
儿科护理创新儿科护理创新
公共卫生政策公共卫生政策

背景情况:

比利时的医疗保健以医院为中心,需要向家庭医疗转变.
政府的举措支持对慢性病儿童的外围护理,以减少住院治疗.
选择了五个试点项目,以探索创新的儿科护理模式.

研究的目的:

评估比利时对慢性病儿童的跨墙护理试点项目的有效性.
为开发新的,可持续的儿科护理模式提供信息.
评估将护理从医院转移到家庭环境的可行性和影响.

主要方法:

一个混合方法的现实评估,以医学研究理事会框架为指导.
阶段式方法:程序理论的开发,测试和改进.
数据收集包括文档审查,焦点小组 (专业人士,儿童,家长,利益相关者),问卷,例行数据和预算影响分析.

主要成果:

持续评估干预结构,过程,背景和结果.
分析将决定与五重目标框架的调整.
预算影响分析将评估项目的负担能力.

结论:

这项研究将完善跨壁儿科护理的方案理论.
结果将为未来的医疗保健模式提供基于证据的建议.
成功实施可能会导致减少住院时间和改善患者的治疗结果.

关键词:

慢性疾病慢性疾病慢性疾病卫生经济学卫生经济学实施科学实施科学新生病学 (NEONATOLOGY) 是一种新生病学.儿科医生儿科医生儿科医生患者的满意度患者的满意度

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