压力内皮层气溶化疗 (PIPAC) 对于具有和双向意图的腹膜恶性瘤
Daniele Marrelli1, Ludovico Carbone1, Daniele Fusario1
1Unit of General Surgery, Department of Oncology, AOUS, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Cancers
|June 26, 2025
概括
压力内空气化疗 (PIPAC) 在内表面恶性瘤 (PSMs) 方面表现有前途. 这种治疗是安全的,可以及时进行全身治疗,并改善生存率,特别是在双向策略中.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 腹表面恶性瘤 (PSMs) 是一个重要的治疗挑战.
- 压力内空气化疗 (PIPAC) 提供化学疗法直接到腹腔.
- 需要进一步阐明PIPAC在多模式PSM治疗中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 评估PIPAC在患有PSM的患者中的安全性和有效性.
- 评估PIPAC对整体生存和治疗策略的影响.
- 确定将PIPAC与其他疗法结合的可行性.
主要方法:
- 在2020年6月至2024年12月期间接受PIPAC的64名PSM患者的回顾性分析.
- 数据收集包括患者人口统计,瘤特征,PIPAC程序,不良事件和生存结果.
- 分析治疗意图 (双向与息) 和PIPAC会议的数量.
主要成果:
- 在PIPAC中,严重不良事件的发生率很低 (6.2%),平均住院时间很短 (3天).
- 双向治疗和多次PIPAC会议与显著改善的整体存活率有关.
- 在34.4%的患者中实现了转化手术,结直肠和卵巢癌显示出比胃癌更好的结果.
结论:
- 对于患病率低的PSM,PIPAC是一种安全有效的治疗选择.
- 良好的安全概况支持将其纳入双向治疗策略.
- 皮帕克促进了系统化疗的及时恢复,提高了多模式治疗的疗效.
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