L2组合多词序列的表示和处理:符号频率,类型频率和选区的影响
1English Department, School of Foreign Languages, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 26, 2025
概括
这项研究表明,L2英语使用者如何处理多个单词的序列. 符号的频率和结构显著影响处理,句子序列更容易理解.
科学领域:
- 获得第二语言的学习.
- 心理语言学 心理语言学
- 计算语言学 计算语言学
背景情况:
- 组成的多词序列 (CMS) 对流利的L2英语至关重要.
- 了解L2学习者如何处理这些序列,有助于获取理论.
- 频率和结构等因素可能会影响L2 CMS处理.
研究的目的:
- 调查令牌频率,类型频率和选区对L2英语CMS处理的影响.
- 为了检查不同L2熟练水平的这些影响.
- 提供对L2多词单元获取的认知机制的见解.
主要方法:
- 采用了在线短语决策任务.
- 60名两级英语学习的中国人参加了这次活动.
- 代币频率,类型频率和选区被操纵和分析.
主要成果:
- 符号频率显著影响了短语和非短语CMS的处理.
- 类型频率效应因熟练度和代币频率而异,表明梯度影响.
- 短语CMS的处理效率高于非短语CMS,突出了结构完整性的作用.
结论:
- L2学习者的心理表现包括短语和非短语CMSs.
- 类型频率的影响是复杂的,并且取决于熟练程度.
- 选区是有效L2CMS处理的关键因素,结构完整性至关重要.
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