病患者的内化耻辱和与生活质量,疾病严重程度的关系
Nurperihan Tosun1, Mustafa Tosun2, Mahir Dığış3
1Department of Health Management, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas 58140, Türkiye.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 26, 2025
概括
患有的青少年经历了显著的内化耻辱,这会对他们的生活质量和疾病严重程度产生负面影响. 解决这种耻辱对于改善患者福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 普通 (AV) 是一种流行青少年皮肤疾病,具有显著的心理和社会影响.
- 内化耻辱是AV的公认后果,影响青少年的福祉.
- 了解AV内化耻辱的程度和相关性是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 评估AV青少年内化耻辱的水平.
- 检查内化耻辱,生活质量和疾病严重程度之间的关系.
- 为了确定与这群人内化耻辱相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及179名患有AV的青少年患者的横截面观察性研究.
- 使用了内部化耻辱度量 (ISS),生活质量度量 (AQLS),皮肤病生活质量指数 (DLQI) 和全球分级系统 (GAGS).
- 方便抽样是用于患者招募的.
主要成果:
- 内部化耻辱度表显示出良好的可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.79).
- 患有AV的青少年在ISS上报告了高平均得分.
- 内化耻辱与更差的生活质量 (AQLS,DLQI) 和增加AV严重程度 (GAGS) 有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 患有的青少年经常经历高水平的内化耻辱感.
- 内化耻辱与降低生活质量和AV患者更严重的疾病严重程度密切相关.
- 通过AQLS测量的生活质量,是内化耻辱的重要预测因素.
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