人工智能书记对简化临床文档的影响:系统性审查
Maxime Sasseville1,2, Farzaneh Yousefi1, Steven Ouellet1
1Faculté des Sciences Infirmières, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 26, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 写作系统在减少临床医生的文档负担和提高工作流程效率方面表现有前途. 然而,目前的证据是有限的,样本大小小,关于减少倦怠的结果是可变的.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学
- 临床工作流程优化 临床工作流程优化
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 临床医生倦怠是一个重要的医疗保健问题,严重的临床文档负担加剧了这种情况.
- 传统的医学书记面临的局限性包括成本,培训和高周转率.
- 人工智能 (AI) 写作系统为自动化文档任务提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估人工智能书写系统在简化临床文档方面的有效性.
- 评估人工智能书记对临床医生的经验,医疗保健系统效率和患者参与度的影响.
主要方法:
- 按照柯克兰方法和PRISMA指南进行系统审查.
- 包括量化和混合方法研究来评估AI写字系统.
- 由两个独立审稿人进行叙述数据的总结.
主要成果:
- 人工智能写作对医疗保健提供者的参与和工作流参与产生了积极影响.
- 文档负担有所改善,人工智能减轻了一些临床医生的工作负担.
- 临床医生发现人工智能系统用户友好,但对培训和质量的担忧仍然存在;观察到对倦怠的影响有限.
结论:
- 当前的人工智能写字研究通常具有小样本大小和有限的概括性.
- 人工智能写字器的有效性因技术,训练数据和实施而异.
- 人工智能书记者显示出提高文档效率的潜力,但需要更多现实世界的证据来确认.
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