棕米作为辅料对酒造的影响
Yufeng Wang1, Xinyi Zhao1, Suya Liu1
1School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 26, 2025
概括
棕 (BR) 可以作为造辅助剂,与抛光 (PR) 相比,提供更好的抗氧化特性和独特的风味配置. 这项研究证明了BR BR.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 造技术 造技术 造技术
- 谷物化学 谷物化学
背景情况:
- 越来越多地探索替代谷物来造新的酒风味和节省成本.
- 棕 (BR),保留其营养丰富的外层,提供了作为造辅助的潜力.
- 与抛光大米 (PR) 相比,BR的造属性在很大程度上没有得到研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估棕米 (BR) 作为酒生产中的辅助品的造属性.
- 为了比较用BR造的酒的物理化学,抗氧化,挥发性和感官特征,与PR.
主要方法:
- 将40%的棕米 (BR) 和40%的抛光米 (PR) 作为Pilsen麦芽 (PM) 酒的添加剂.
- 分析原材料,包括粉,蛋白质,脂肪和灰含量.
- 评估造属性:物理化学指标,抗氧化能力 (DPPH,ABTS),挥发性化合物和感官分析.
主要成果:
- 米 (BR) 的蛋白质含量高 (6.85%) 比抛光米 (PR) 高 (4.12%),导致米中自由氨基 (FAN) 的增加.
- 与40%的PR酒相比,与40%的BR造的酒显示出显著增强的抗氧化特性.
- 挥发性和感官分析显示,由于BR替代,酒的风味发生了明显的改变.
结论:
- 棕 (BR) 是一种合适的造辅助剂,有助于提高抗氧化能力和新鲜的风味特征.
- BR的营养优越性转化为有益的造特征.
- 在造中进一步探索BR可以导致创新的酒产品.
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