探索种植树木和与热量相关的卫生干预措施的社区共同创造:一种定性研究
Olivia J Keenan1, Aalayna R Green2, Alexander R Young3
1Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 420 E 70th St, New York, NY 10065, USA.
城市绿化可以对抗极端高温,但弱势社区需要包容性参与. 这项研究探讨了与易受热影响的纽约市居民共同创建城市绿化策略,以确保公平的热适应.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 社区参与 社区参与
背景情况:
- 气候变化加剧了极端高温事件,不成比例地影响城市人口.
- 处境不利的社区往往缺乏绿色空间,增加了他们对城市热岛效应的脆弱性.
- 历史上的不公正,如红线划分,在获得城市绿色基础设施方面造成了不平等.
研究的目的:
- 调查社区参与策略,使热带易受伤害的社区参与城市绿化研究.
- 探索多方利益相关者的共同创造,设计和实施适应热量的城市绿化计划.
- 通过包容性参与城市规划,促进环境正义.
主要方法:
- 在纽约市易受高温影响的街区,与社区领导人进行了半结构化采访.
- 探索了社区共同创造的树木种植设计和实施.
- 将社区领导人的观点与城市树专业人士和其他社区团体的观点进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 参与者强调了环境正义,代际参与,社区建设和社会生态关系.
- 社区领导人强调了经验知识的重要性.
- 一个显著的区别是,社区领导人对志愿社区管理的重视减少了.
结论:
- 结果为研究过程和社区参与城市绿化项目提供信息.
- 在线资源和解决社区特定关切对于有效参与至关重要.
- 建议未来采取包容性,公平的城市绿化战略,以建立耐热性.
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