丰富的运动计划 (EMP):适应体力活动干预措施以增强ASD儿童的执行功能
Gabriele Gullo1, Ambra Gentile1, Marianna Alesi1
1Department of Psychology, Educational Science and Human Movement, University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.
概括
身体活动,包括丰富的运动计划 (EMP),显示出改善自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 儿童的执行功能 (EFs) 的承诺. 这项研究调整了EMP以提高ASD幼儿的工作记忆和抑制控制.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 身体活动 (PA) 可以增强自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童的执行功能 (EFs).
- 丰富的运动计划 (EMP) 结合有氧和认知炼,显示了改善ASD儿童EF的潜力.
- 这项研究适应了一个较短的EMP版本,用于患有自闭症的儿童.
研究的目的:
- 调整和评估一个缩短版本的增强动力程序 (EMP).
- 研究EMP对自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 儿童执行功能 (EF) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 横截面,准实验性的设计.
- 样本:40名6-8岁儿童患有自闭症.
- 干预:适应丰富的运动程序 (EMP).
- 结果措施:工作记忆和抑制控制,干预前后评估.
主要成果:
- 预计实验组会显示出改进,特别是在工作记忆任务中.
- 这项研究是第一个实施EMP的研究,将身体活动与ASD的认知刺激融合在一起.
结论:
- 经过调整的EMP提供了一种新的方法来增强ASD儿童的EF.
- 这项计划可以被临床医生和专业中心利用,作为ASD儿童EF干预的最佳实践.
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