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用握力作为公共部门工作者的健康指标:一项跨部门研究
Raynann Crislayne de Souza Borges1, Mayara Bocchi2, Joyce Cristina Freitas3
1Department of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Jataí, Jataí 75801-615, Brazil.
Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology
|June 26, 2025
概括
公共部门工作者的下部握力 (HGS) 与更高的体重指数 (BMI),慢性疾病和耐力降低有关. 保持HGS可能表明整体健康和身体能力更好.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 人体生理学 人体生理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 手握强度 (HGS) 是整体健康的关键指标,可以预测发病率和死亡率.
- 在职业环境中评估HGS提供了对工人的幸福感的见解.
研究的目的:
- 检查HGS与公共部门雇员的各种健康参数之间的关联.
- 在这个人口群体中识别与降低HGS相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及129名公共部门工作人员的横截面研究.
- 评估身体组成,慢性非传染性疾病 (CNCD),体力活动和体力能力 (灵活性,HGS,下肢耐力).
主要成果:
- 较低的HGS与年龄,BMI和身体脂肪百分比有负相关性.
- 降低HGS与CNCDs的存在和较差的下肢耐力有关.
- 较高的HGS显示与肌肉质量和下肢肌肉耐力有正相关性.
结论:
- 低HGS个体有高BMI,CNCD和肌肉耐力下降的风险增加.
- 随着年龄的增长和身体脂肪的增加,HGS的减少,强调其在评估健康状况中的作用.
- 正常的身体能力和身体成分与更高的HGS有关.
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