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患者对即时齐尔科尼亚植入物治疗的看法:长期多中心欧洲研究的结果
Etyene Schnurr1,2, Mario Parra3, Robert Bauder4
1Basic Science Department, Health Institute of Nova Friburgo, Federal Fluminense University, Brazil.
The Journal of oral implantology
|June 26, 2025
概括
立即放置的合金牙植入物导致高患者满意度和接受度. 患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 在8年内显著改善,证明了这种方法在植入式牙科中的价值.
科学领域:
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 患者报告的结果措施 (PROMs)
背景情况:
- 立即植入植入物提供潜在的好处,但需要对患者的结果进行彻底评估.
- 嵌体是的替代品,人们对其长期性能越来越感兴趣.
- 通过PROMs评估患者体验对于了解临床成功之外的治疗有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查患者报告的结果措施 (PROMs) 在立即放置石牙科植入物后.
- 为了评估长期的患者满意度和接受在多中心环境中植入的石植入物.
- 为了确定临床变量和患者报告的结果之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心研究涉及54名接受272个石植入物的患者.
- 在基线 (T0) 和假肢修复 (T1) 时使用视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 收集PROMs.
- 长期随访时间为8.1±1.5年,植入物存活率为100%.
主要成果:
- 总体患者满意度从T0的77.88%显著提高到T1的94.99% (P < .0001).
- 在基线VAS得分和临床因素 (如植入物直径和增强手术) 之间发现了显著的相关性.
- 西班牙患者在VAS得分中报告了最显著的改善,这表明了潜在的国家特异性差异.
结论:
- 立即放置的石牙科植入物显示出高的长期患者满意度和接受度.
- 整合PROM对于植入式牙科中基于价值的护理模式至关重要.
- 体植入物是一种可行的选择,可以在各种临床环境中立即放置.
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