土耳其对堕胎的态度尺度的开发和验证
Yusuf Karaşin1, Yalçın Karagöz2
1Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Gedik Vocational School Istanbul Gedik University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Rwanda journal of medicine and health sciences
|June 26, 2025
概括
开发了一个新的尺度来衡量土耳其对堕胎的态度. 这个工具有助于理解与堕胎观点相关的耻辱,排斥和尊重.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 堕胎是一个多方面的问题,具有重要的法律和社会层面.
- 对堕胎的态度在全球和历史上各不相同.
- 土耳其在特定条件下允许堕胎,需要对特定背景的态度进行测量.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证可靠的尺度来衡量土耳其人口对堕胎的态度.
- 为评估对堕胎的不同观点提供一个标准化的工具.
主要方法:
- 通过专家审查,试点测试和改进,制定了23项规模.
- 在伊斯坦布尔,从303名年龄在18-49岁的女性收集了数据.
- 使用因子分析来确定尺度的结构和有效性.
主要成果:
- 一个由三个因素组成的结构出现了:耻辱,排斥和尊重.
- 该尺度显示了良好的适应指数 (GFI:0.853,IFI:0.913,CFI:0.912,RMSEA:0.077,SRMR:0.0751).该尺度显示了良好的适应指数 (GFI:0.853,IFI:0.913,CFI:0.912,RMSEA:0.077,SRMR:0.0751).
- 确定的因素有效地捕捉了人们对堕胎的根本态度.
结论:
- 成功开发了一种有效可靠的尺度,用于评估土耳其对堕胎的态度.
- 这种测量工具是未来关于堕胎相关态度研究的宝贵资源.
- 这些发现有助于更深入地了解土耳其背景下的堕胎观点.
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