无整合激光诱导的纸电子与基于薄膜的微流体作为一个多功能性的基于纸的电子分析平台
Lingyin Meng1, Danfeng Cao2, Jonas Oshaug Pedersen3
1Division of Sensor and Actuator Systems, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University, Linköping 581 83, Sweden.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|June 26, 2025
概括
这项研究介绍了微流体激光诱导石墨 (μPLIG),这是一个环保的基于纸张的平台,集成电子和微流体,用于多功能电分析. 这种可持续的方法最大限度地减少了医院诊断中的电子废物.
科学领域:
- 材料科学:开发基于纸张的新型电子和微流体设备.
- 分析化学:用于现场传感应用的先进电分析技术.
- 可持续性:专注于可再生材料,以减少诊断中的电子废物.
背景情况:
- 目前的护理点 (PoC) 电分析中的非可再生材料对电子废物做出了重大贡献.
- 纸张为电分析平台提供了一个可持续的,可再生的替代基板.
- 在纸质电子和微流体之间存在整合挑战.
研究的目的:
- 在单张纸上制造和集成激光诱导的电子元件和基于薄膜的微流体.
- 为水和有机系统开发一个多功能电分析平台 (μPLIG).
- 建立一个具有成本效益和环保的现场传感平台.
主要方法:
- 激光诱导石墨 (PLIG) 的制造是通过激光处理用于导电通路的纤维素纸.
- 微流体通道的图案是通过热压制水性Parafilm在水性纤维素纸 (纸-para) 上.
- 将PLIG电子和纸张微流体集成到一个单体设备 (μPLIG) 中.
主要成果:
- 在纸上使用激光诱导的纸电子学成功创建了导电路径和电子元件.
- 开发了具有亚毫米分辨率 (∼0.45毫米) 的纸类微流体通道,与各种溶剂兼容.
- 展示了用于pH传感 (-40.3 mV pH-1),乳酸生物传感 (0.92 μA mM-1) 和维生素D3检测 (5-65 μM) 的集成μPLIG平台.
结论:
- 集成的μPLIG平台为电分析提供了多功能,成本效益和可持续的解决方案.
- 这种方法有效地将基于纸张的LIG电子和基于Parafilm的微流体在单一的一次性基板上结合起来.
- 开发的平台显示了在水性和有机介质中的各种传感器应用的巨大潜力,减少了电子废物.
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