与胃肠道癌症相关的就业中断和财务负担
Mujtaba Khalil1, Selamawit Woldesenbet1, Abdullah Altaf1
1Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Annals of surgical oncology
|June 26, 2025
概括
胃肠道 (GI) 癌症患者面临着严重的就业中断和财务负担,失业的风险增加了三倍. 针对性支持服务对于这个弱势群体至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 胃肠道 (GI) 癌症的诊断显著影响患者的就业状况和财务状况.
- 了解这些干扰对于开发有效的患者支持服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查被诊断患有胃肠道癌的患者就业中断的程度.
- 评估 GI 癌症患者所面临的财务负担.
主要方法:
- 利用MarketScan数据库识别胃肠道癌症患者.
- 雇佣多变量Cox比例危险模型来分析工作中断的风险.
主要成果:
- 13.8%的胃肠道癌患者在诊断后的一年内就业中断.
- 胃肠道癌症患者面临着更高的自费费用和错过的工作日.
- 与对照组相比,肠道癌患者的就业中断风险增加了三倍.
结论:
- 胃肠道癌症患者更有可能经历就业中断和经济困难.
- 迫切需要有针对性的干预措施,包括灵活的工作政策和职业支持.
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