可行性,可接受性和结果:试点试验加强社会功能的老旧退伍军人与PTSD (ESVP) 干预小组干预
Anica Pless Kaiser1, Molly Ream2, Avron Spiro2
1National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.
Psychological services
|June 26, 2025
概括
对于患有PTSD的老年退伍军人来说,加强社会功能 (ESVP) 干预改善了患有PTSD的老年退伍军人的社会功能,愤怒和痛苦. 这项试点研究表明,ESVP对这一群体来说是可行的和可以接受的.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 糟糕的社会功能与PTSD的老老兵的不良健康结果和死亡率有关.
- 针对社会功能可能会改善这一人口群体的健康和福祉.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于小组的干预 (ESVP) 的可行性,可接受性和有效性,以提高患有PTSD的老旧退伍军人的社会功能.
主要方法:
- 一项试点随机试验,涉及36名患有PTSD的老年退伍军人 (≥60岁).
- 干预组接受了ESVP (9次会议);对照组接受了一个支持小组.
- 可行性,可接受性和社会功能在基线,干预后和6个月后期进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 对于参与者来说,ESVP的干预是可行的,也是可以接受的.
- 在ESVP组的退伍军人报告说,他们感觉更好,不那么生气,不那么痛苦.
- 与支持小组相比,ESVP对亲密关系和家庭功能产生了更强烈的影响.
结论:
- 通过ESVP干预,可以改善PTSD的老老兵的社会功能和心理健康.
- 需要进一步的研究,以在更大的试验中复制这些令人鼓舞的发现.
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