改变医疗保健:对增强现实和虚拟现实干预措施的全面审查
Aristeidis Petrakis1, Lefteris Koumakis1, Eleni Kazantzaki2
1Computational Biomedicine Laboratory, Institute of Computer Science, Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas (FORTH), 70013 Heraklion, Greece.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 27, 2025
概括
增强现实 (AR) 和虚拟现实 (VR) 在医疗保健中显示出对培训和患者护理的希望. 需要进一步的研究才能充分了解它们的临床有效性和应用挑战.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 增强现实 (AR) 和虚拟现实 (VR) 在医疗保健中越来越多地被采用.
- 这些技术为患者护理和医疗教育提供了新的方法.
- 它们的快速扩张需要对最近的证据进行审查.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查2020年以后公布的关于AR和VR医疗干预措施的定量研究.
- 评估这些技术的有效性,临床影响和结果.
- 确定实施挑战和方法限制.
主要方法:
- 对2020年后的定量研究进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括和评估关于AR和VR医疗干预的研究.
- 综合有关有效性和实施的调查结果.
主要成果:
- 包括20项研究,涵盖了诸如心肺复苏训练,心理健康,中风和骨科等多个领域.
- 在AR和VR干预方面报告了总体积极的结果.
- 确定的主要挑战包括技术的可用性,患者的坚持和研究的局限性.
结论:
- 增强现实和虚拟现实干预在各种医疗保健应用中显示出巨大的潜力.
- 需要更严格的研究来解决临床有效性和实际实施方面的差距.
- 未来的研究应该专注于克服可用性和坚持性问题,以实现更广泛的采用.
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