阻燃性和抗静电性聚乙烯糖/聚乙烯基酸盐-联合甲/复合物
Pornchai Rachtanapun1, Jonghwan Suhr2, Eunyoung Oh2
1Faculty of Agro-Industry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.
Polymers
|June 27, 2025
概括
生物降解的聚合物复合物由聚乙烯酸盐 (PBS) 和聚乙烯基酸盐-联合甲酸盐 (PBAT) 制成,增强了抗静电和阻燃性能. 这些可持续材料显示了环保电子设备包装的前景.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
- 可持续材料 可持续材料
背景情况:
- 可生物降解的聚合物,如聚乙烯酸盐 (PBS) 和聚乙烯基酸盐-联合甲酸盐 (PBAT),对于减少塑料垃圾至关重要.
- 提高它们的阻燃性和抗静电性质对于电子产品包装的应用至关重要.
- 提高PBS和PBAT之间的兼容性和接口粘附性是开发高性能复合材料的关键.
研究的目的:
- 开发新的抗静电和阻燃生物降解聚合物复合材料.
- 研究环氧树脂和MgO对PBS/PBAT混合物的特性的影响.
- 评估用于表面修饰的等离子体和火花技术的有效性.
主要方法:
- 聚乙烯酸盐 (PBS),环氧树脂,聚乙烯基酸盐-联合甲酸盐 (PBAT) 和MgO颗粒的融化混合.
- 使用双卷机和挤压吹膜机制备复合膜.
- 使用等离子体 (喷) 和火花技术进行表面修饰.
主要成果:
- 该PBS/E1/PBAT/MgO复合物在阻燃性方面获得了V-1的评级.
- 拉力强度从19 MPa增加到25 MPa,添加1%的环氧,表明兼容性得到改善.
- 接触角随着MgO含量增加,显示出由MgO催化的环氧-PBAT反应引起的增强的疏水性.
- 与火花喷射过程相比,等离子喷射产生了优越的抗静电性能.
结论:
- 开发的可生物降解聚合物复合材料具有增强的抗静电和阻燃性能.
- 环氧树脂改善了PBS和PBAT之间的兼容性和界面粘附,MgO作为催化剂.
- 对于实现一致的反静态表面,等离子技术比火花更有效.
- 这些复合材料适用于电子设备的可持续包装.
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