低社会经济地位的妇女的感受,做法和母乳养话语
Lilian Kuhnert Campos1,2,3, Nébia Maria Almeida de Figueiredo2
1Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Gaffrée and Guinle University Hospital (HUGG/UNIRIO), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
概括
哺乳挑战受到恐惧和社会支持等主观因素的影响. 了解这些看法是提高低收入家庭妇女母乳养率的关键.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 哺乳提供了显著的健康益处,但面临着全球挑战,影响了母乳养率.
- 后现代社会影响 (社会经济学,工作,规范,媒体,主观性) 影响母乳养决定.
研究的目的:
- 确定和分析影响低收入环境中妇女对母乳养的看法的主观因素.
- 检查母乳养话语对这些观念的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用地图学进行数据收集的定性研究.
- 劳伦斯·巴丁的内容分析用于数据解释.
- 这项研究涉及19名公立医院的产后妇女.
主要成果:
- 积极的情绪:与婴儿建立联系.
- 负面情绪:恐惧和不安全感 (疼痛,不足的牛奶),在公共场合母乳养的尬.
- 强调了医疗保健专业信息和支持的关键作用.
结论:
- 了解主观因素对于有效支持弱势妇女至关重要.
- 重构母乳养话语以建立信心并强调社会支持是必要的.
- 积极的经验和增加母乳养率是最终的目标.
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