27至45岁成年人对HPV疫苗的了解和决策:一项大型在线调查
Matthew E Lin1, Oluwatobiloba Ayo-Ajibola2, Jun Yun3
1Department of Head and Neck Surgery University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA.
Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology
|June 27, 2025
概括
27-45岁的成年人显示出更多的HPV知识,但比年轻的成年人更少担心. 改善疫苗接种和教育的干预措施是提高人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗接种率的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗接种对于预防HPV相关癌症至关重要.
- 美国扩大了HPV疫苗接种建议,包括27-45岁的成年人,需要了解这一队列的疫苗接种情况.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较18-26岁和27-45岁的美国成年人对HPV疫苗接种的知识和障碍.
- 在扩大年龄组中确定与HPV疫苗接种相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在通过社交媒体招募的美国成年人中进行了一项横截面调查.
- 用描述性统计和多变量后勤回归来分析疫苗接种知识,态度和行为.
主要成果:
- 27-45岁的年龄组对HPV与头癌的联系有更大的了解,但与18-26岁的年龄组相比,他们对HPV感染的担忧较低.
- 疫苗的有效性和事先的知识是老年人接种疫苗的关键动机.
- 跨年龄组的自我接种疫苗率相似,但老年人对依赖者接种疫苗的可能性较低.
- 未接种疫苗的老年人面临的障碍包括计划,保险和缺乏关注;在美国西部和那些有头癌史的人群中,接种疫苗的比例更高.
结论:
- 虽然大多数美国成年人意识到HPV风险并接种了疫苗,但需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 专注于疫苗安全,HPV风险和改善接种的教育举措可以提高HPV疫苗接种率.
更多相关视频
03:33Rapid Detection of Fecal Antigen of Helicobacter pylori Infection Based on Double Antibody Sandwich Detection Technology
Published on: May 23, 2025
231
13:41Use of Interferon-γ Enzyme-linked Immunospot Assay to Characterize Novel T-cell Epitopes of Human Papillomavirus
Published on: March 8, 2012
12.5K
相关概念视频
Vaccinations
45.3K
Overview
45.3K
Cancer Vaccines
517
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
517
Survey Safety
177
Surveying near highways, rough terrain, or power lines involves significant risks. Working along highways is particularly dangerous and requires the use of warning signs and flagmen. It is safest to avoid working directly on roads and use offsets whenever possible. When highway work is unavoidable, it must follow all safety guidelines. Surveyors should wear bright clothing, such as orange reflective vests, to ensure visibility to motorists, coworkers, and hunters. In construction zones, wearing...
177
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
165
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
165
Cancer Prevention
6.3K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
6.3K
Health Literacy
4.2K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
4.2K
