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紧急药物盒准确性:手动补充错误的分析和RFID作为预防策略的使用
Mohamed Sarg1, Megan Rowcliffe2, Agnes Ann Feemster3,4
1Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
概括
手动补充紧急药物盒 (EDB) 容易出现错误,可能会伤害患者. 无线电频率识别 (RFID) 技术可以在这个关键过程中显著提高准确性和患者安全.
科学领域:
- 药房实践的做法 在药房实践.
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 紧急药物盒 (EDB) 对于危及生命的紧急情况至关重要.
- 目前的手动养殖过程容易出现人为错误.
- 确保EDB的准确性对于患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估手动EDB储存的准确性.
- 为了确定发现的库存错误的临床严重程度.
- 评估射频识别 (RFID) 技术在减少错误方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 在一个学术医疗中心进行的两阶段回顾性研究.
- 对成人和儿科EDB进行分析,以发现库存差异.
- 心肺复苏委员会对错误的临床严重程度排名.
主要成果:
- 在451个分析的EDB中,有24%的EDB包含错误 (共132个).
- 通过RFID技术,可以检测出73%的错误.
- 40%的可检测错误存在临床损害或恶化的风险.
结论:
- 手动EDB过程不可靠,并危及患者的安全.
- RFID技术在准确性和可靠性方面提供了显著的改进.
- 采用RFID可以提高紧急药物供应的完整性.
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