儿童药物管理面临的障碍,服务于服务不足的人群的提供者所面临的障碍以及提出的解决方案
Tiranun Rungvivatjarus1,2, Maria Z Huang1,2, Britanny Winckler3,4
1Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.
儿科提供者在教育家庭关于药物治疗方面面临挑战. 主要障碍包括时间,知识差距,患者信息不足和电子健康记录 (EHR) 系统问题. 解决方案包括EHR优化,药物教育者和视觉辅助工具.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健服务 儿科医疗保健服务
- 药物管理 药物管理
- 提高健康素养 提高健康素养
背景情况:
- 英语水平有限,健康素养低的家庭有更高的药物错误和不服药的风险.
- 儿科提供者在教育这些家庭使用药物和遵守药物的过程中所面临的障碍并未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 探索医疗服务提供者报告的教育家庭关于药物使用和遵守的障碍.
- 确定改善儿科药物管理的建议解决方案.
主要方法:
- 与来自医疗服务不足地区的四家诊所的16名儿科提供者进行了焦点小组讨论.
- 讨论发生在2019年12月至2020年9月期间,从面对面转向虚拟格式.
- 诱导性主题分析被用来从编码的焦点小组转录中识别新出现的主题.
主要成果:
- 他们发现了四个主要障碍:时间限制,提供者知识缺口,不完整的患者药物信息和电子健康记录 (EHR) 系统效率低下.
- 提出的解决方案包括EHR优化/技术工具,专门的药物教育者和视频/图形辅助工具.
结论:
- 儿科提供者在支持家庭药物管理方面遇到重大障碍.
- 技术改进,专业教育人员和视觉辅助工具可能有助于克服这些障碍,减少药物错误.
更多相关视频
19:57An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings
Published on: March 30, 2014
09:55Bridging the Technology Divide in the COVID-19 Era: Using Virtual Outreach to Expose Middle and High School Students to Imaging Technology
Published on: September 28, 2022
相关概念视频
Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs
The misuse and addiction to prescription drugs is a growing problem that can affect people of all age groups, specifically teenagers. This can happen when prescription medications are used in ways not intended by the prescriber, such as taking someone else's prescription or using medication for...
Factors Affecting Drug Response: Overview
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Drug Therapy
Antianxiety Medications
Factors Affecting Drug Distribution: Physiological Barriers
The capillary endothelial barrier allows only smaller molecules below 600 Da (Daltons) to pass through. It also restricts drugs like heparin that are bound to blood components, limiting their movement within the bloodstream.
The...
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
