在过去5年中对脊柱结核病的研究进行了文献分析分析
Monalisa Mohanty1, Mantu Jain2, Sujit Kumar Tripathy3
1Department of Microbiology, Dr B C Roy Multispeciality Medical Research Centre, IIT, Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal, India.
World journal of virology
|June 27, 2025
概括
脊柱结核病 (STB) 的研究已经增加,印度和中国是主要的出版物. 然而,大多数研究都是病例报告,表明需要更多的随机对照试验 (RCT) 和诊断创新.
科学领域:
- 脊柱结核病研究研究
- 图书统计分析 图书统计分析
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 脊柱结核病 (STB),或波特的脊柱,是一个重要的全球健康问题.
- 由于诊断和治疗的进步,对STB的研究兴趣越来越大.
- 越来越多的出版物专注于STB的临床结果,评论和病例系列.
研究的目的:
- 进行2019-2023年STB研究的文献分析.
- 识别STB的出版趋势,国家贡献和研究类型.
- 评估研究重点在脊髓结核高负担地区.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed数据库中搜索STB文章 (2019-2023年).
- 关键词: "脊柱结核病", "脊柱结核病", "结核病脊柱", "波特脊柱".
- 对出版物类型,引用和原产国进行分析;根据结核病负担对子组进行分析.
主要成果:
- 分析了528篇文章;83.3%的文章发表在2020-2023.
- 印度 (25.8%),中国 (19.9%) 和美国 (10.4%) 领先出版物;非洲国家贡献了6.8%.
- 病例报告/系列 (66.9%) 和综述 (22.7%) 占主导地位;只有1.9%是RCT. 人工智能诊断在发达国家开创;高负担的国家专注于临床试验.
结论:
- 在印度和中国的领导下,STB研究显著增加.
- 病例报告/病例系列的占主导地位强调了需要更多的RCT和诊断创新.
- 人工智能在性病诊断方面表现有前途;高负担的国家专注于临床管理.
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