韩国青少年主观幸福感的变化,2016-2021年:一项全国性的小组调查研究
Thi Thanh Lan Nguyen1, Thi Huyen Trang Ta2, Van Cuong Nguyen3
1Faculty of Korean Language, Phenikaa University, Hanoi City, Vietnam.
Journal of child and adolescent mental health
|June 27, 2025
概括
韩国青少年的主观幸福感 (SWB) 在2019年之前保持稳定,然后在2021年显著下降. 这种下降在女性和高中生中更为明显,突显了有针对性的支持的必要性.
科学领域:
- 积极心理学是积极的心理学.
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 幸福的研究研究.
背景情况:
- 主观幸福感 (SWB) 对于理解青少年的生活经历和评估至关重要.
- 以前的研究表明,SWB是积极心理学和心理健康研究中的关键指标.
- 监测SWB趋势对于识别和解决青少年心理需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定韩国青少年的主观幸福感 (SWB) 的现状.
- 分析从2016年到2021年青少年SWB的变化.
- 确定影响青少年SWB的人口和情境因素.
主要方法:
- 利用来自韩国儿童和青年福利指数调查 (2016-2021) 的纵向数据.
- 采用双变量分析和差异分析 (ANOVA) 来评估SWB水平和差异.
- 使用平均差值分析时间趋势,并进行子组分析.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,SWB在2016-2019年期间保持稳定,但在2021年显著下降.
- 女性和高中生报告的SWB明显低于男性和中学生,分别.
- 在弱势子组中观察到持续的SWB下降趋势,包括女性和遭受严重压力的女性.
结论:
- 韩国青少年SWB的显著下降发生在2021年,与COVID-19流行病相吻合.
- 调查结果强调需要持续监测SWB和积极的青少年福利倡议.
- 该研究为决策者提供了关键的见解,以应对大流行影响并改善青少年的福祉.
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