一个可穿戴的人工智能驱动面具,带有湿度感应呼吸道麦克风,用于非语音通信
Jianfei Wang1, Hongyu Zhang2, Xiaomin Wu3
1International Research Centre for Nano Handling and Manufacturing of China, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Jilin, 130022, China.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|June 27, 2025
概括
一个新的可穿戴麦克风将呼吸模式解码为语音丧失的个体的语音. 这种湿度感应呼吸道麦克风 (HSRM) 为语音康复和改善沟通提供了一个非侵入性的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 可穿戴技术可穿戴技术
- 语音辅助技术 语音辅助技术
背景情况:
- 声和听力障碍严重损害了沟通和生活质量.
- 现有的语音辅助设备存在局限性,包括依赖剩余的声振动或皮肤接触传感器.
- 对于患有无声症的人来说,需要非侵入性,通用的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一款适用于声音丧失患者的插即用湿度感应呼吸道麦克风 (HSRM).
- 为了实现口头沟通而不依赖于声带活动.
- 在语音康复的可穿戴辅助技术中建立一个新的基准.
主要方法:
- 在商用可穿戴面罩中集成基于金纳米粒子的湿度传感器.
- 使用纳米粒子-聚合物接口将湿度波动转换为电信号.
- 采用先进的卷积神经网络来将呼吸模式解码为语音.
主要成果:
- 该HSRM系统实现了85.61%的语音识别准确度.
- 证明了呼吸模式的准确解码到可理解的语言.
- 在语音辅助技术中开创了一种非接触式和非侵入式范式.
结论:
- HSRM系统为有无声症的人提供了一个实用,通用的解决方案.
- 这项创新促进了自然主义的沟通,在医疗保健应用中具有变革性的潜力.
- 在语音康复和人机交互方面,HSRM系统为可穿戴辅助技术制定了新的标准.
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