新技术,老年工人:工作场所技术如何与保留工作的指标有关
Leah Abrams1, Daniel Schneider2,3, Kristen Harknett4,5
1Department of Community Health, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA.
Journal of aging & social policy
|June 27, 2025
概括
工作场所的技术影响着老年服务人员. 监控降低了工作满意度,而速度奖励和排名表可以提高它,为老龄化劳动力的就业策略提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 工作场所心理学 工作场所心理学
- 劳动社会学工作的社会学.
背景情况:
- 不稳定,高压力的工作对中年和老年人的经济安全和退休福利构成风险.
- 工作场所技术在适应或压力老龄化工人的作用仍未得到充分研究.
- 低薪服务行业雇佣了许多年长的成年人,在要求高的角色.
研究的目的:
- 检查工作场所技术 (销售和监控) 与工作满意度之间的关系.
- 调查技术使用如何影响老年服务工人计划退出工作.
- 了解特定技术如何影响老龄化员工的工作经验.
主要方法:
- 分析了大约6000名年龄在50-69岁的工人的数据.
- 专注于在低工资服务行业 (零售,餐饮服务,酒店等) 工作的个人. ) 的情况.
- 检查在职监控,速度奖励,排行榜和销售技术的影响.
主要成果:
- 在职监控与更低的工作满意度和更高的意图寻找新工作相关联,特别是当与缓慢工作速度的制裁相结合时.
- 对于速度的奖励,以及在较小程度上,排名表与更高的工作满意度有关.
- 销售技术与工作满意度或离开工作的意图没有显著的关联.
结论:
- 某些工作场所技术可能会对老年服务工人的工作满意度和留守产生负面影响.
- 旨在奖励速度或促进竞争的技术可能会提高老年员工的工作满意度.
- 了解技术的微妙影响对于支持服务业中老年工人至关重要.
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