父母暴露于潜在的创伤事件后的亲子沟通:系统性审查
Dani de Beijer1,2, Mèlanie Sloover1, Karlijn Heesen2
1Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Trauma, violence & abuse
|June 27, 2025
概括
父母暴露在潜在的创伤性事件 (PTE) 中会对父母与孩子的沟通产生负面影响,可能会在几代人之间传递创伤. 有效的沟通策略对于儿童福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 代际创伤是对儿童福祉的风险.
- 父母与子女之间的沟通可能会在几代人之间传递创伤,但机制尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查暴露于潜在创伤事件 (PTEs) 的父母如何与孩子沟通.
- 探索这种沟通如何促进创伤传播.
主要方法:
- 混合方法系统的文献审查.
- 在五个电子数据库中搜索了31项关于亲子沟通和PTE暴露的实证研究.
主要成果:
- 暴露于PTE会对一般的亲子沟通产生负面影响 (愤怒,易怒,退缩).
- 关于父母PTE的沟通方式各不相同;部分披露是常见的,这是为了保护孩子的愿望.
- 一般和PTE特定的沟通都有助于创伤传播,影响儿童的福祉.
结论:
- 父母与子女的沟通显著影响着孩子的功能,身份和福祉.
- 这些发现对未来的研究,临床治疗和对PTE暴露家庭的政策有影响.
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