年龄和环境条件对甲凝诱性能的影响
Isabelle M Lucero1, Sudip Gaire1, Zachary C DeVries1
1Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Journal of economic entomology
|June 27, 2025
概括
凝诱在德国控制中有效持续长达六个月,即使随着年龄的增长而消费量下降. 在实验室环境中,老化的诱在实验室环境中始终达到93%以上的死亡率.
科学领域:
- 昆虫学 昆虫学是一门学科.
- 虫害管理 虫害管理 虫害管理
背景情况:
- 德国 (Blattella germanica L.) 是一个重要的城市害虫.
- 的诱对于管理耐杀虫剂种群至关重要.
- 在不同的条件下,甲凝诱的长期性能尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估老凝诱的味道和有效性.
- 为了确定老化时间和相对湿度对诱性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 六个商业甲凝诱长达六个月.
- 诱被存储在三个相对湿度水平 (15%,40%,80%).
- 德国的消费和死亡率与新鲜的诱进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 对大多数产品而言,与新鲜诱相比,老化的诱的消费量显著下降.
- 所有超过24小时的诱导致>93%的德国死亡率.
- 低相对湿度 (15%) 没有影响诱性能,而高湿度 (80%) 导致菌生长.
结论:
- 在实验室条件下,在15%和40%的相对湿度下,凝诱至少在六个月内保持对德国控制的有效性.
- 尽管消费量减少,但老化的诱有助于扩大种群控制.
- 环境因素,如高湿度,可以限制诱的可用性,因为菌的发展.
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