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弥合差距:改善手术研究中的数据共享实践
Ryan Sherry1, Peter Lang1, Alex Hagood1
1Office of Medical Student Research, Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
The Journal of surgical research
|June 27, 2025
概括
数据共享声明很少包括在外科研究中,只有12.89%的研究符合规定. 提高透明度需要更强有力的手术数据共享政策.
科学领域:
- 手术研究的研究.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 科学出版科学出版
背景情况:
- 数据共享对于推进患者护理和研究完整性至关重要.
- 遵守国际医学期刊编辑委员会关于数据共享声明 (DSS) 的指导方针在外科研究中不一致.
研究的目的:
- 评估手术研究中数据共享声明的流行情况和相关因素.
- 分析外科出版物中数据共享的内容和障碍.
主要方法:
- 从顶级h-5指数化外科期刊 (2020-2023) 中对1094篇文章进行系统审查和横截面分析.
- 层次逻辑回归用于识别影响DSS纳入的因素.
- 对DSS内容和障碍物的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 只有141篇 (12.89%) 的文章包括DSS;临床试验 (18.05%) 的比例高于队列研究 (5.20%).
- 政府/行业资助和开放访问研究 (18.95%) 更有可能包括DSS.
- 障碍包括守门,有条件访问和隐私问题;只有18/96的作者在请求时共享数据.
结论:
- 手术期刊的数据共享率很低,特别是在非开放访问和未经资助的研究中.
- 加强政策是必要的,以促进手术研究的透明度和可重复性.
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