评估护理学生在护理教育中的道德决策偏见和对人工智能的态度
Tuba Sengul1, Sebnem Bilgic2, Buse Macit1
1Koç University School of Nursing, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Nurse education in practice
|June 27, 2025
概括
护理学生对人工智能 (AI) 的态度会影响他们的道德决策. 积极的AI态度与较少的偏见相关,突出了护理教育中需要AI道德的需要.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地成为医疗保健的组成部分,增强临床决策支持和模拟.
- 人工智能在医疗保健中的整合需要对其道德影响和责任有充分的了解.
研究的目的:
- 调查护理学生对人工智能 (AI) 的态度.
- 检查AI态度和在道德决策中的偏见之间的关系.
- 确定影响未来医疗保健专业人员这些协会的因素.
主要方法:
- 对来自土耳其两所大学的265名护理学生进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 数据采集使用在线调查,包括人口统计形式,人工智能态度量表 (GAAIS) 和道德决策偏见量表 (EDBS).
- 分层抽样确保了代表性的参与者选择.
主要成果:
- 学生普遍表现出对人工智能的积极态度 (平均3.38/5),但36.2%表示不信任.
- 在积极的人工智能态度和对道德决策的信心之间发现了积极的关联 (p<0.05).
- 对人工智能的不信任和获得准确信息的挑战被认为是道德AI整合的关键障碍.
结论:
- 护理学生对人工智能的态度显著影响他们的道德决策偏见.
- 护理课程需要整合人工智能伦理,批判性思维和决策技能.
- 将人工智能道德纳入护理教育对于准备护士提供道德,以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
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