综合使用interRAI工具进行干预,以指导护理管理和评估老年人干预的有效性:范围审查的协议
Nick W Bray1, Ilona Barańska2, Emmanuel Bagaragaza3
1Recovery and Performance Lab, Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
BMJ open
|June 27, 2025
概括
本综述探讨了如何使用interRAI评估工具作为老年人的干预措施. 它评估了它们在各种医疗保健环境中的有效性,并指出了低收入和中等收入国家的潜在限制.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
背景情况:
- interRAI套件包括由全球专家网络开发的评估工具,用于评估老年人的健康状况和护理需求.
- 这些工具在各种医疗保健机构中使用,包括家庭护理和长期护理设施.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查使用interRAI工具作为老年护理干预措施的使用情况.
- 为了评估基于interRAI的干预措施在老年人 (65+) 的疗效.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Embase,CINAHL,Academic Search Premier,PsycInfo) 进行了全面的文献搜索,没有日期或语言限制.
- 纳入标准侧重于涉及老年人的研究,interRAI作为干预措施,以及定义的结果.
- 研究选采用了以团队为基础的方法,Kappa统计数据>0.8的同意,数据提取遵循了PRISMA扩展范围审查指南.
主要成果:
- 结果将以图形和叙述形式呈现.
- 审查预计,interRAI工具的部署集中在高收入国家.
- 由于目前的部署模式,研究结果对低收入和中等收入国家的相关性可能有限.
结论:
- 这项研究旨在提供关于interRAI工具在老年护理中的应用和有效性的见解.
- 确定低收入和中等收入国家在研究和应用方面的潜在差距,强调需要公平的老年医疗评估.
- 传播策略包括出版物,信息图表和社区演示.
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