在大型军事基地的现役服役人员中,与避孕措施使用相关的因素
Shelby L Takeshita1, Emily A Yocom2, Rachel K Moyer2
1Department of Family Medicine, Offutt Air Force Base, Erhling Bergquist Clinic, Bellevue, NE 68123, United States.
现役服务人员在获得性和生殖健康护理方面面临重大障碍,包括感知判断和系统性问题. 解决这些挑战对于改善护理和减少意外怀孕至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 军事医学 军事医学
- 性和生殖健康 性和生殖健康
背景情况:
- 现役服役人员 (ADSM) 的意外怀孕率高于一般人群.
- 尽管军方为性和生殖健康服务 (SRH) 发起了军事倡议,但对ADSMs的访问障碍仍然存在.
研究的目的:
- 调查ADSM在访问SRH时遇到的障碍的普遍性和性质.
- 在ADSM中确定与紧急避孕使用相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项调查对拥有免费,步行进入SRH的ADSM进行了调查.
- 用描述性统计,单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析来检查SRH结果和相关特征.
主要成果:
- 超过一半的寻求SRH的ADSM报告了障碍,包括感到被评判,缺乏服务意识,任命困难和工作冲突.
- 女性ADSM比男性ADSM更有可能报告障碍.
- 紧急避孕药的使用与年轻的年龄 (<25岁) 和寻求SRH可能会损害一个人的职业生涯的看法有关.
结论:
- 在获得SRH时,ADSM经常遇到感知判断和系统性障碍.
- 需要加大努力来消除SRH的耻辱化,并改善ADSM的以患者为中心的访问.
更多相关视频
07:59Using Practice Testing, Public Speaking, and Source Monitoring to Examine the Influences of Learning Strategies and Stress on Episodic Memory
Published on: June 14, 2019
06:00Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Long-Term Effects of Low-Level Blast Exposures in Mice
Published on: May 24, 2024
相关概念视频
Birth Control Methods
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
Cognitive Dissonance
Factors Affecting Drug Distribution: Miscellaneous Factors
Age plays a significant role due to differences in body composition among different age groups. Infants, for instance, have a higher proportion of total body water and lower albumin levels, a protein that binds drugs in the bloodstream. This unique composition in infants enhances the...
Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle
At puberty, GnRH begins a pulsatile release pattern, which triggers the anterior pituitary gland to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). The frequency and amplitude of GnRH pulses vary across the menstrual cycle, with faster pulses favoring LH release and slower pulses favoring FSH...
Factors Affecting Drug Distribution: Physiological Barriers
The capillary endothelial barrier allows only smaller molecules below 600 Da (Daltons) to pass through. It also restricts drugs like heparin that are bound to blood components, limiting their movement within the bloodstream.
The...
