高体积容量FeS2/SPAN复合材料,具有促进动力学,用于Li-S电池
Chenran Hao1, Jiqiong Liu1, Qihang Wang1
1Department of Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China.
ACS nano
|June 28, 2025
概括
用FeS2纳米点和碳纳米管增强了硫化聚烯二 (SPAN) 阴极. 这种复合材料实现了更高的硫含量和体积容量,克服了SPAN.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 硫化聚烯 (SPAN) 在碳酸电解质中提供固相转化,防止聚硫化物溶解和自放电.
- SPAN的局限性包括低硫含量,缓慢的氧化还原动力学和体积能量密度差,阻碍了其实际应用.
研究的目的:
- 通过结合FeS2纳米点和碳纳米管来提高SPAN的电化学性能.
- 为了提高基于硫的阴极在含硫量较高时的动态性能,体积容量和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 使用喷雾颗粒制造的FeS2/SPAN复合阴极的制造.
- 复合材料结构,离子/电子传输通道和阴极接口稳定性的特征.
- 电化学测试包括循环稳定性,速率性能和高质量负载时体积容量测量.
主要成果:
- FeS2/SPAN复合阴极在0.5°C的140个循环后显示出683.56mAhg-1的高特异性容量,容量保留91.90%.
- 在0.2°C的温度下达到716.19Ah L-1的体积容量,面积大小负载为6.1mg cm-2.
- 喷雾颗粒化方法导致间隔的二次粒子,促进离子/电子运输和稳定的阴极接口.
结论:
- 该FeS2/SPAN复合物有效地解决了纯SPAN的局限性,提供了更好的电化学性能.
- 这种方法为开发用于先进电池的高能量密度硫基阴极材料提供了可行的策略.
- 在高硫负载下增强的动态性能和体积容量为下一代储能解决方案铺平了道路.
相关概念视频
Batteries and Fuel Cells
28.0K
A battery is a galvanic cell that is used as a source of electrical power for specific applications. Modern batteries exist in a multitude of forms to accommodate various applications, from tiny button batteries such as those that power wristwatches to the very large batteries used to supply backup energy to municipal power grids. Some batteries are designed for single-use applications and cannot be recharged (primary cells), while others are based on conveniently reversible cell reactions that...
28.0K
Voltaic/Galvanic Cells
58.5K
Spontaneous Chemical Reactions
Spontaneous redox reactions occur abundantly in nature. The chemical reaction occurring in a disposable AA battery powering our remote controls is one such example of a spontaneous redox reaction. Another example is the immersion of coiled copper wire into an aqueous silver nitrate solution. The reaction shows a gradual, visually impressive color change from colorless to bright blue and the formation of a grey precipitate on the copper wire. In this experiment,...
Spontaneous redox reactions occur abundantly in nature. The chemical reaction occurring in a disposable AA battery powering our remote controls is one such example of a spontaneous redox reaction. Another example is the immersion of coiled copper wire into an aqueous silver nitrate solution. The reaction shows a gradual, visually impressive color change from colorless to bright blue and the formation of a grey precipitate on the copper wire. In this experiment,...
58.5K


