精神分裂症成年人的气候变化焦虑:一项描述性研究
Carol Lim1,2,3, Sophie Freudenreich4,5, James McKowen4,6
1Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, 151 Merrimac St, 4th fl, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. clim@mgh.harvard.edu.
Community mental health journal
|June 28, 2025
概括
气候焦虑影响精神分裂症患者,许多人报告中度担忧,一些人对政府行动不满. 严重影响是不常见的,强调了有针对性的心理健康支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 气候焦虑是一个日益关注的问题,可能会影响心理健康.
- 精神分裂症患者面临着对气候变化影响的更高脆弱性.
- 在精神分裂症患者中,对气候焦虑的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查精神分裂症门诊患者的气候焦虑水平.
- 评估这个群体对政府应对气候变化的看法.
- 为制定有针对性的心理健康干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 与108名被诊断患有精神分裂症的成年门诊患者进行了半结构面试.
- 利用经过验证的调查来衡量与气候有关的情绪和信仰.
- 在2024年3月至7月期间收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者报告了中度的气候焦虑.
- 一些参与者对政府气候变化应对措施表示不满.
- 直接归因于气候焦虑的严重功能障碍是罕见的.
结论:
- 在精神分裂症患者中存在气候焦虑,需要注意.
- 了解这个弱势群体的担忧对于准备至关重要.
- 干预措施应考虑与气候有关的痛苦和对治理的看法.
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