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星球可持续性科学和技术:整合太空土壤,太空环境工程和太空息地工程,用于太空探索
Antonis A Zorpas1, Vassilis J Inglezakis2, Iliana Papamichael1
1Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Engineering Sustainability, Sustainable Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, Open University of Cyprus, www.ouc.ac.cy, Giannou Kranidioti 89, Latsia, Nicosia 2231, Cyprus.
The Science of the total environment
|June 28, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了行星可持续性科学和技术,通过废物回收和资源回收来确保长期的太空定居点. 它提出了新的工程课程和创新技术,以实现可持续的地球外人类扩张.
科学领域:
- 星球可持续性 科学与技术 科技
- 跨学科环境科学 跨学科环境科学
- 工程和可持续发展的原则.
背景情况:
- 确保外星环境中人类定居点的长期可行性.
- 管理越来越多的太空垃圾和废物对于可持续的太空活动至关重要.
- 需要专业教育,为工程师准备太空探索.
研究的目的:
- 引入一个新的行星可持续性框架,整合天体环境工程,天体土壤科学和天体息地工程.
- 在太空中提出废物回收,资源回收和息地可持续性的创新方法.
- 解决人类持续向太空扩张的伦理,技术和法律方面的考虑.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA框架进行系统的文献审查,分析来自Scopus,ESA和NASA的数据.
- 使用VOSviewer软件进行图书统计分析,以确定空间碎片和垃圾研究的关键主题和趋势.
- 基于Bloom的分类学,为太空工程教育开发一个新的课程框架.
主要成果:
- 确定了工程教育,太空教育,行星科学,太空研究和循环经济原则之间的超连接性.
- 强调废物回收,资源回收和现场资源利用对空间息地的重要性.
- 建议用于水和燃料生产的创新技术以及先进的回收系统.
结论:
- 星球可持续性科学和技术为可持续的外星定居点提供了一种连贯的方法.
- 新的教育课程对于为未来的工程师提供太空探索所需的技能至关重要.
- 伦理,技术和法律框架对于人类对太空的负责任扩张至关重要.
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