探索高级实践护士在心脏病学中的作用:一个范围广泛的综述
Marco Sguanci1, Stefano Mancin2, Viviana Carù3
1Polyclinic San Martino Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
International nursing review
|June 29, 2025
概括
高级实践护士 (APN) 在心脏病学中至关重要,他们提供全面的患者护理并弥合沟通差距. 然而,不一致的法规阻碍了它们的全部潜力和心脏病领域的国际合作.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 医疗保健的复杂性需要心脏病学的高级护理技能.
- 护理教育的发展对于跨学科的护理至关重要.
- 现代心脏病学设置需要专业能力.
研究的目的:
- 分析高级实践护理 (APN) 在心脏病学中的作用.
- 详细介绍门诊和住院患者的APN角色,能力和责任.
- 提供西方国家的心脏病学APN培训计划的概述.
主要方法:
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所框架进行范围审查.
- 遵守系统性审查和元分析的首选报告项目,扩展范围审查 (PRISMA-ScR) 准则.
- 对647个记录进行了系统分析,其中15个被列入最终审查.
主要成果:
- 在心脏病的临床护理,教育和研究中,APN起着至关重要的作用.
- 在所有护理阶段和环境中,APN提供直接和间接的患者支持.
- 先进的技能使APN能够改善护理协调,患者教育和研究促进.
结论:
- 通过先进的评估,教育和支持,APN显著提高了心脏护理.
- 缺乏标准化的监管框架限制了APN的自主权和国际合作.
- 解决监管差距对于优化APN对心脏护理的贡献至关重要.
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