高级临床护士对职业规划和发展的看法:定性分析
Yunting Luo1, Yanling Chen2, Mei Feng3
1Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
International nursing review
|June 29, 2025
概括
中国的高级临床护士优先考虑在高级实践护理和专家角色中的职业发展. 关键的促进者包括激励和支持,而障碍则涉及缺乏自主权和时间限制.
科学领域:
- 护理职业发展 护理职业发展
- 临床护士对临床护士的看法
- 医疗保健工作人员规划计划
背景情况:
- 职业生涯规划对于当代护理角色至关重要,但挑战和动机仍未得到充分探索.
- 由于职业路径的多样化,护士适应职业计划以满足工作满意度和成长的能力尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查高级临床护士对职业规划和发展的看法.
- 识别促进者和影响他们职业发展的障碍,在中国的三级医院.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及53名中国三级医院高级临床护士的定性研究.
- 有目的的抽样,对感知进行主题分析,并制定职业路线图.
- 在临床实践,教育,管理和研究领域探索职业偏好.
主要成果:
- 超过94%的护士更喜欢临床实践角色 (例如,高级实践护士,专业护士).
- 关键主题包括帮助他人的愿望,自我改善驱动因素 (个人成长,激励,认可),缺乏自主权和时间管理挑战.
- 对教育,研究或管理途径的兴趣有限.
结论:
- 高级临床护士强烈支持临床职业道路,如高级实践和专业护理.
- 促进者包括激励,价值观,支持和文化;障碍涉及自主权,技能,时间和工作与生活平衡.
- 政策干预应侧重于团队支持,任务简化和明确的先进实践框架,以提高职业可访问性和成果.
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