一个自闭症的"语言类型"? 新义词,新词和新的见解
Emily Zane1, Rhiannon J Luyster2
1Communication Sciences and Disorders, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia, USA.
概括
自闭症新学说为自闭症中的语言提供了新的见解,可能代表一种独特的语言特征. 研究这些独特的词语创造可以揭示有关个体自闭症说话者和自闭症语言的细节.
科学领域:
- 语言学的语言学.
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 是一种
背景情况:
- 自闭症新学术常常被视为语言缺陷.
- 关于自闭症新学术的功能和含义的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 提出自闭症新学说作为自闭症的潜在语言特征.
- 探索从研究自闭症新学术中获得的见解.
- 为分析自闭症新学说提供一个框架.
主要方法:
- 编译了迄今为止最大的自闭症新学术语集合.
- 开发一个分析新词语含义,形式和使用的框架.
- 应用框架来分析个别新学术语.
主要成果:
- 自闭症新词可能代表一种独特的语言特征或"语言类型".
- 对新学术词的分析提供了对个别自闭症说话者的见解.
- 新义词的创造可以表明语言天赋,挑战赤字模型.
结论:
- 自闭症新学术需要更多的科学关注和研究.
- 了解新学术语可以提高对自闭症语言复杂性的理解.
- 这项研究促进了对自闭症语言和思维的理解.
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