土耳其对青少年互感意识的多维评估的有效性和可靠性
Merve Onat1, Dilek Konuksever2, Hanife Avcı3
1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Bilkent City Children's Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Noro psikiyatri arsivi
|June 30, 2025
概括
土耳其语版本的"青少年间感知意识多维评估" (MAIA-YT) 是评估青少年间感知意识的有效和可靠工具. 这项研究证实了其适用于土耳其青年的适用性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 互感觉意识,即对身体内部信号的感知,对于幸福至关重要.
- 青年间互感意识的多维评估 (MAIA-Y) 是衡量年轻人的关键工具.
- 验证心理措施的跨文化适应对于其有效使用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为土耳其人口 (MAIA-YT) 调整MAIA-Y.
- 评估MAIA-YT在土耳其青少年中的可靠性和有效性.
- 建立MAIA-YT作为一个可靠的工具来评估这个人口群体的整体感知意识.
主要方法:
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来验证MAIA-YT的因子结构.
- 使用克朗巴赫的alpha进行了评估,以评估内部一致性.
- 测试重复测试的可靠性是通过对对的样本t测试,威尔科克森测试,斯皮尔曼相关性,ICC和布兰德-阿尔特曼分析来评估的.
- 使用皮尔森相关性与儿童州道焦虑清单 (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children) 探索了不同的有效性.
主要成果:
- CFA表示很好的模型匹配 (χ2/df=1.612, CFI=0.898, GFI=0.869, TLI=0.882, IFI=0.901, RMSEA=0.047). 在这些例子中,CFA表示很好的模型匹配 (χ2/df=1.612, CFI=0.898, GFI=0.869, TLI=0.882, IFI=0.901, RMSEA=0.047).
- MAIA-YT子尺度显示与儿童州道焦虑库存有负相关性,支持差异有效性.
- 克伦巴赫的α值在子尺度中为0.303-0.792,在总尺度中为0.793,表明可接受的内部一致性.
- 类内相关系数 (0.515-0.731) 和布兰德-阿尔特曼分析证实了可靠的试验-重试稳定性.
结论:
- MAIA-YT表现出强大的心理测量特性.
- 它是评估土耳其青少年整体感知意识的有效和可靠工具.
- 这种调整有助于研究和临床实践有关土耳其青年体内感知意识.
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